| Increased energy efficiency
– Nr.12/2009
Baumüller servo pumps optimize energy
usage
Nuremberg. Machine processes for injection molding and pressing
operations require more power than almost any other industrial
application. For this reason, hydraulic power transmission
has been the traditional choice in these applications. However,
conventional solutions for pressure control have proven to
be energy inefficient. That is why Baumüller has turned
to servo-based controls. The use of servo pumps can reduce
energy consumption by up to 80 percent.
The constant rise in fuel prices in recent years has made
energy efficiency an ever more important consideration, and
has led machinery and equipment manufacturers to contemplate
new solutions. Such rethinking is especially needed for injection
molding and pressing machines since their power requirements
can fluctuate widely during the production process. For example,
closing and injecting operations require greater amounts of
hydraulic oil and thus a much higher flow rate than during
dwell pressure application, which involves high pressure but
a low flow rate.
Traditionally, machines are controlled either by valve-controlled
drives, consisting of a standard motor and constant pump,
or by electro-hydraulic variable pumps, which are also driven
by a standard motor. Both solutions have the same disadvantage:
the motor-pump combination operates at full speed 100% of
the time and therefore does not adequately allow for the strong
fluctuation in the machine's power requirements. This results
in very inefficient energy use in the partial load range,
and significantly increases the energy and life-cycle costs
of the machine.
Increased energy efficiency through the use of servo
pumps
Baumüller, the Nuremberg-based specialist for automation
and drive solutions, is combining the advantages of hydraulic
power transmission with those of electrical power control
by means of servo technology: The use of a servo drive means
that the speed of a constant pump can be controlled dynamically
and with higher accuracy. The high efficiency, low heat development,
above-average dynamic response, high precision, and significantly
reduced noise emission of the servo technology is particularly
impressive. By contrast, the hydraulic power transmission
scores through its high power densities, low inertias, and
robust and cost-effective drive elements.
The use of a servo pump enables significant reduction in
energy use, typically over 30 percent compared to conventional
solutions. During extended phases with very low power demand,
energy savings up to 80 percent are possible.
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